1. Step back in time at the Pyramids of Giza
The Pyramids of Giza are one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and one of the most renowned archaeological monuments in the world. Standing in front of these massive structures, which were created over 4,000 years ago, is awe-inspiring. The Great Pyramid of Khufu, Pyramid of Khafre, Pyramid of Menkaure, and the enigmatic Sphinx are not only architectural marvels, but also testaments to the ancient Egyptians’ remarkable engineering prowess. Exploring the pyramids and learning about their history from educated guides is a voyage through time you’ll remember for the rest of your life.
2. Stroll along the Nile Corniche at sunset
Cairo’s skyline comes alive with a stunning display of colors as the sun sets over the Nile River. The Nile Corniche is the greatest site to observe this wonderful moment. A leisurely stroll along the riverfront will provide you with stunning views of the city’s modern and historic landmarks. The bustling atmosphere, which attracts both locals and tourists, creates a lively and unique experience. You can also take a dinner cruise on the Nile to enjoy the scenery while dining on delectable Egyptian food.
3. Immerse yourself in the beauty of Islamic architecture
Cairo is known as “The City of a Thousand Minarets” because of its numerous mosques and Islamic landmarks. The Sultan Hassan Mosque and the Al-Rifa’i Mosque are two must-see mosques. With its elaborate decorations and soaring minarets, the Sultan Hassan Mosque, erected in the 14th century, is a masterpiece of Mamluk architecture. The Al-Rifa’i Mosque, which sits nearby, is famed for its gorgeous domes and lovely interiors. These old mosques provide an insight into Cairo’s rich Islamic past as well as a tranquil reprieve from the city’s hustle and bustle.
4. Shop like a local at Khan El Khalili Bazaar
No trip to Cairo is complete without a stop at Khan El Khalili, one of the Middle East’s oldest markets. With its small twisting alleyways, brilliant colors, and the aroma of exotic spices filling the air, this bustling bazaar is a sensory explosion. Unique souvenirs, handcrafted jewelry, traditional textiles, and a vast range of spices can be found here. Bargaining is a way of life in this city, so don’t be afraid to bargain for the greatest deals. Take a breather at one of the local cafés while touring the market, sip some mint tea, and engage in polite chats with the welcome shopkeepers.
5. Indulge in Egyptian cuisine
Egyptian cuisine is a delectable mingling of flavors and ingredients. While in Cairo, try some of the local cuisine. Begin your culinary adventure with koshari, a hearty blend of lentils, rice, pasta, and fried onions topped with a spicy tomato sauce. From street sellers, sample the flavors of falafel, shawarma, and ta’ameya (Egyptian falafel). Restaurants near the Nile offer a more sophisticated eating experience, with meals like grilled kebabs, filled vine leaves, and creamy hummus. Don’t forget to enjoy some traditional Egyptian tea, which is generally served with a hint of mint and plenty of sugar.
Cairo is a city of contrasts, with ancient and modern coexisting peacefully. These five must-do activities provide an insight into the city’s rich history, vibrant culture, and welcoming nature. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or simply looking for adventure, Cairo has something for you.
So, which of these activities are you most eager to attempt during your stay to this enthralling city?